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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mary Bruins Allison ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mary Bruins Allison Dr. Mary Bruins Allison, M.D. (March 19, 1903 - September 15, 1994) was one of the first American women to be trained in medicine in the United States who chose to use her skills as a missionary doctor in Arabia. As the daughter of a minister, her understanding of religion, passion for medicine and desire to be a medical missionary in Arabia grew with her from early childhood. She went to college in the small town of Pella and then attended medical college in Philadelphia whilst learning Arabic during her free time. In 1934, after a few internships at various American hospitals after graduating from medical school, she went to the Middle East to use her medical skills as a missionary doctor. In her forty year career, she worked primarily in Kuwait, as well as India, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman. In her capacity in Kuwait, she treated different types of women, from the poor marginalized Iranian women to the wives of the various royal families in the region. Despite limited trained medical staff, medical resources and cultural, lingual and religious barriers, Dr. Mary attended to over two hundred patients a day. Her commitment was unwavering, to the extent that she sought additional training during her brief leaves. During her time in the Arab world, she contributed greatly to establishing modern medical care in the countries she worked in;〔United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 1991. ''The World's Women 1970-1990.'' New York: United Nations.〕 she was asked several times by the rulers of Bahrain and Oman to help set up hospitals in their countries. She eventually returned to the United States in 1975. ==Early Life and Education 1903-1934== On March 19, 1903, Mary was born in Holland, Michigan to Henry Bruins and Mary Huizinga.〔Allison, D. M. (1994). Doctor Mary in Arabia (First ed.). (S. Shaw, Ed.) Austin, Texas, United States of America: University of Texas Press. p. 1.〕 In 1907, her father accepted to be a minister at the First Reformed Church in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In 1917, the Bruins family moved yet again to Pella where Mary attended Pella High School.〔Allison, D. M. (1994). Doctor Mary in Arabia (First ed.). (S. Shaw, Ed.) Austin, Texas, United States of America: University of Texas Press. p. 6.〕 In the fall of 1922, Mary started college at Central College in Pella, Iowa. She joined the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia in the fall of 1928.〔Allison, D. M. (1994). Doctor Mary in Arabia (First ed.). (S. Shaw, Ed.) Austin, Texas, United States of America: University of Texas Press. p. 13.〕 In 1932, she got an internship at Wisconsin General Hospital in Madison, Wisconsin. She studied Arabic from 1933-34 at Hartford Theological School in preparation of her missionary life.() In 1934, she did her second internship at the University of Illinois at Chicago because her first internship had not included obstetrics, which she need in her career as a medical missionary in the Middle East. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mary Bruins Allison」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.